Wednesday, May 7, 2008

Frying, Cutting, Microwave cooking and Storing

Frying:




  • Heat oil thoroughly before seasoning; Fry until change of color (colour), to get full flavor (flavour).



  • Fry the ground masala in reduced flame, so that it retains its color and taste.



  • Onion will turn brown faster if a little salt is added while frying.



  • If oil is less, masala will stick to the pan.



  • To make crispy puris, add a little rice flour to the wheat flour while kneading.



  • To make crispy pakodas add a little corn flour to the gram flour (besan) while preparing the batter.



  • Steam can cause severe burns. Be a little away from steaming pan while opening it.



  • Add vegetables that take the longest to cook first, followed by others.



cutting:




  • Cut vegetables uniformly to cook evenly.



  • To avoid browning of apples after cutting, apply a little lemon juice on the cut surface.



  • To shred cheese easily, refrigerate it for about 20 minutes.



Microwave cooking:




  • Microwave cooking is a good way of cooking; as it takes very less cooking time with less lose of nutrients.



  • The microwave oven will damage if operated without any food in it.



Storing:




  • Keep coriander leaves, curry leaves etc.in a muslin cloth bag in the refrigerator. They will remain fresh for a longer time.



  • Remove the stems of green chilies while storing them .This will help them to stay fresh for long.



  • Try to keep foods in sealed bags or closed containers. This helps to keep them fresh.



  • Don't store food or drinks near chemicals such as cleansers.

Wednesday, March 5, 2008

SOUP, PICKLY, LEFT OVER IDLY AND WATERMELON.

  • If soup is more salty,add small pieces of potato.

  • For long time preservation of pickle, Use dry container and dry spoon only.

  • To avoid wasting left over idlies and to have them later, cut them into pieces, fry in oil (Idly fry).

  • Slice watermelon thin to separate seeds easily.

Sunday, February 24, 2008

EGG,POTATO,CARROT AND CAULIFLOWER.

  • While boiling egg, add a little salt to prevent egg shells from cracking.

  • Rubbing a slice of raw potato will take food stains off your hands.

  • Carrots with green tops may be avoided as they are bitter to taste.

  • Add fresh or leftover cauliflower to soups or stews.

Friday, February 22, 2008

HEALTH HYGINE AND CLEANLINESS

  • Keep your kitchen clean. It is essential to keep food safe. Otherwise bacteria can grow and spread.

  • Always wash worktops before you start preparing food.

  • Wash and dry kitchen cloths and sponges regularly and keep different cloths for different jobs.

  • Wash knives, spoons, tongs, etc. thoroughly after using them with raw meat.

  • Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water before starting to prepare food.

  • Washing your hands with soap and water will remove onion smell, garlic smell, etc.

Wednesday, February 20, 2008

Basic Cooking Tips

  • Arrange all the items used for cooking, so as to be easily accessible.

  • Label the containers for quick reference.

  • Wash vegetables before cutting to avoid loss of soluble vitamins and minerals.

  • Peel vegetables as thinly as possible to preserve the minerals and vitamins.

  • Do not throw the water used to boil vegetables.

  • Soak onion in water before peeling it.

  • Soak rice for a while before cooking.

  • The order of preference of food should be steamed, boiled followed by fried.

  • To obtain maximum juice from lemon, soak it in luke warm water for a while before cutting.

  • To reduce fat in the chicken, remove the skin before marinating it.

  • The thicker the fish, the longer is the duration of cooking it.

  • Don’t overcook fish if you don’t want to lose its flavour and texture.

  • During non-season of tomatoes, tomato puree, ketchup or sauce can be used in gravies.

  • Use thick bottom vessels to avoid burning.

  • Before boiling milk, pour a little water in the empty vessel. This prevents sticking.

  • Add a pinch of salt on oil while deep frying to have less oil consumption.

  • To remove stains from cooking utensils, rub with a little salt while washing.

  • In the U.S., one cup (8 fluid ounces) is equal to 237 milliliters, In the U.K., one cup is 227 millilitres and in Australia, one cup is 250 milliliters.

  • Three teaspoons equal one table spoon.

  • One table spoon equals half ounce. Therefore two tablespoonfuls (2tbsp) make an ounce.

INTRODUCTION

Cooking is an art, which is to be undertaken scientifically. It forms part of our everyday life . Improper cooking leads to illhealth and intake of medicine. Various cooking methods are being followed for different varieties of food item. I take opportunity to use this blog to offer easy tips.